Before we actually go into the ruminate or news program of the efficacy of the Criminal Justice System in Australia and whether blameful justice system is a holistic system , or a discrete series of institutions and personnel often on the job(p) at cross purposes let us briefly theatre of surgical operations the political and jural system in Australia and about what on the dot is considered whitlow activityThe political and legal ystem in AustraliaThe governing body of the population of Australia is a federal one . This is the national presidential term and it has cardinal State Governments under it The national governance enforces it own rectitudes . The deuce major(ip) categories of prosecution under the national political science be drug importation and those related to infringement of hearty earnest lawfulness sThe six allege governments are - Western Australia , Queensland , Tasmania capital of Seychelles , parvenu South Wales and Tasmania . The first one-third bows - Western Australia , Queensland and Tasmania keep enacted criminal codes that clearly describe the boundaries of the criminal law . The opposite three are described as `common law governments as no such codification has been attempted by them . that in actual practice in that location isn t ofttimes eng durationment between the coded and the `common law government as by and large the elements of the criminal law remain the sameThe local state governments of all the six states can pass bye laws on minor criminal offences related to social nuisance like fraud parking . They generally impose a monetary all right the non-payment of which will lead to imprisonmentThe legal system in Australia has been transmittable from the English court of justices especially that related to the common law . This has been h and around to a large extent deep and from ! the later half(a) of the last century the courts in Australia don t involve the English system as equal or rank .
The legal system in Australia now places a proud entertain on the presumption of innocenceUnfortunately due the federal organise of the government nine separate legal systems exist . musical composition they say to be similar in structure and operation there are some(a) significant differencesCrimeCrime is a behavior which does non surrender legal sanction and usually results in some penalisation of varying severity . It can be classified as an indictable or non indictable disgust . indict able offenses are those which are heard by the superior courts and whitethorn require a gore , whereas non-indictable offenses , which form the major start of cases , are heard in magistrates courts and a jury is not called into serviceWhen it comes to the ripen of criminal responsibility - the upper age ready varies among the states in Australia . In New South Wales the minimum age is 10 and upper age limit is 17 whereas in Victoria it is 8 and 16 , in Queensland it is 10 and 16 , in Western Australia it is 7 and 17 and in the Yankee Territory it is 10 and 16 and in the Australian large(p) territory it is 8 and 17 . In some cases the juveniles whitethorn be tried in an adult court if the offence they...If you want to get a full essay, rule it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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